רוי:מאנאפאל

אין עקאנאמיק, א מאנאפאל (פון גריכיש μονος, אליין אדער איינציק+ πολειν, פֿארקויפֿן) עקזיסטטירט ווען א געוויסער מענטש אדער אונטערנעמונג האט גענוג קאנטראלע איבער א פראדוקט אדער באדינסט פֿעסטצושטעלן די תנאים צו באקומען דעם פראדוקט.^[1] מיט מאנאפאלן איז נישט דא קיין עקאנאמישע קאנקורענץ פארן גוט אדער באדינסט.^[2]

אמאל שאפט די רעגירונג א מאנאפאל אין א געוויסן שטח.

רעפערענצן

↑ Milton Friedman (2002). "VIII: Monopoly and the Social Responsibility of Business and Labor". Capitalism and Freedom (paperback) (in English) (40th anniversary edition ed.). The University of Chicago Press. p. 208. ISBN 0-226-26421-1. {{cite book}}: |edition= has extra text (help); |format= requires |url= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |month= (help); Unknown parameter |accessmonth= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |accessyear= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
↑ Blinder, Alan S (2001). "11: Monopoly". Microeconomics: Principles and Policy (paperback) (in English). Thomson South-Western. p. 212. ISBN 0-324-22115-0. A pure monopoly is an industry in which there is only one supplier of a product for which there are no close substitutes and in which is very difficult or impossible for another firm to coexist {{cite book}}: |format= requires |url= (help); Unknown parameter |accessmonth= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |accessyear= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

[1] Milton Friedman (2002). "VIII: Monopoly and the Social Responsibility of Business and Labor". Capitalism and Freedom (paperback) (in English) (40th anniversary edition ed.). The University of Chicago Press. p. 208. ISBN 0-226-26421-1. {{cite book}}: |edition= has extra text (help); |format= requires |url= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |month= (help); Unknown parameter |accessmonth= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |accessyear= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

[2] Blinder, Alan S (2001). "11: Monopoly". Microeconomics: Principles and Policy (paperback) (in English). Thomson South-Western. p. 212. ISBN 0-324-22115-0. A pure monopoly is an industry in which there is only one supplier of a product for which there are no close substitutes and in which is very difficult or impossible for another firm to coexist {{cite book}}: |format= requires |url= (help); Unknown parameter |accessmonth= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |accessyear= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

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